Wednesday, January 4, 2017

Obeying Governing Authorities

November of 2016 was a month that held a great amount of interest both nationally and globally.  It was that time in the presidential cycle for America to elect its next president.  The voting has been completed and Donald J. Trump has beaten Hilary Clinton and is to be America's next commander in chief.  Both candidates caused immense uproars among nearly every American especially Christians.  Many people do not want either of the candidates for president and voting for a third party candidate is more or less a vote that is thrown away.  Even though now it is clear that Mr. Trump is president-elect, the Christian response should be the same as if Hilary or any other person has been elected.  Let’s look at this from a biblical stance.

When it comes to human governments the Bible is not silent.  The apostle Paul wrote in one of his letters of how Christians are to live under their governments.  Chapter 13 of Romans contains Paul’s instructions for how we are to respond and exist within any government.  The very first sentence in this chapter says, “Let every person be subject to the governing authority.” The next sentence explains why.  God places all governing authorities as he wills.  Every person who has been placed into an authoritative role has been set there by God and those who disobey those authorities ultimately disobey God.  The government is designed to be God’s servant for our good.  Its role is to bring judgment to evildoers and is an extension of God’s judgment.  Therefore, the government is designed to serve us and is for our good.

In a similar fashion, the apostle Peter wrote to Christians as well to be subject to governing authorities.  1 Peter 2:13-25 record Peter’s instruction for Christians and how they are to live under various authorities.  Similarly to Paul, Peter says to obey all authorities because they have been placed in their roles by God in order to punish the wicked and to praise the good.  It isn’t a coincidence that Peter and Paul say similar things.  By obeying our authorities we do good, which is the will of God and silences the ignorance of foolish people. 

Now it is worth noting that the Christians Peter and Paul wrote to during the 1st century lived under a different government than what Americans currently live under today.  During the beginning of the early church Rome was the empire which ruled over the Mediterranean.  Whatever the Roman emperor wanted to be law was made so.  The people didn’t live under a democracy like American’s do and so they had to obey any law placed over them.  Today we have the privilege to have our voices heard by voting.  We may have some say in those who are elected to authoritative positions and what laws can come from that, but that doesn’t change the fact that God ultimately institutes them.  God is the one who is in control and so we must obey the ones he places above us.

Obedience to the government is required of Christians, but civil disobedience is allowed under certain circumstances.  This can only happen when a government becomes contradictory to God’s will.  We see this happen in scripture too and a well know account of civil disobedience is recorded in Daniel 3.  Many people know the story of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego.  These three men disobeyed king Nebuchadnezzar and would not worship him over God.  The consequence was their death in a fiery furnace, but God preserved their lives.  What can be taken from this account is that when a government comes in conflict with honoring God, our loyalties must lie with God.  Therefore, unless a government requires allegiance to itself over God, the Christian must fear God and honor the president.